The inscription reads;
"Saludo, Va. 27 March, 1962
To Fred Wilmer, a good friend and VMI brother rat.
Also a patriotic American and an artilleryman, U.S. Army of note
Lewis B. Puller"
See a another signed Puller book we sold here
See a signed Puller Photo we sold here
An interesting article on Chesty Puller
Lewis Burwell Puller
'CHESTY' PULLER
Everyone Needs a Hero
Story by Staff Sgt. Kurt M. Sutton
HQMC, Washington
Marine Magazine, August 1998
Another fresh-faced kid entered the Virginia Military
Institute in 1917. In August 1918, he dropped out and enlisted in the Marine
Corps, hoping to join the fighting in Europe during the World War. He never
saw combat. Instead he was appointed a Marine Reserve lieutenant, only
to be placed on the inactive list 10 days later due to post-war drawdowns.
Determined to be a Marine, he rejoined the Corps as an enlisted man, hoping
this time to take part in the fighting in Haiti.
Born June 26, 1898, in West Point, Va., the young man
grew up hunting and listening to tales of the Civil War told by his relatives.
He also had a heavy appetite for reading, pouring through count-less books
of military tales and history.
Lewis B. "Chesty" Puller would go on to earn five Navy
Crosses, the nation’s second highest award for valor, and spend 37 years
in the Corps, retiring at the rank of lieutenant general.
Jungle Combat
Puller’s service in Haiti allowed him to cut his "battle
teeth," leading patrols and engaging the Caco rebels in more than 40 engagements.
He witnessed Haitian discipline during drill and patrols, observations
which no doubt influenced his own distinct style of leadership.
After Haiti, Puller was again commissioned a second lieutenant.
In 1930, he and his Marines found new action patrolling the jungles of
Nicaragua with Guardia Nacional troops against rebels led by Augusto Cesar
Sandino. His actions there earned him his first Navy Cross.
Puller’s growing reputation gained him a seat at the
Army Infantry School at Fort Benning, Ga. During one of his classes, which
was peppered with future notable Army and Marine Corps generals, Puller
engaged in a heated discussion on volumes of fire with the instructor.
One of his most famous quotes came from that discussion, culminating with
Puller yelling, "You can’t hurt ‘em if you can’t hit ‘em."
In July of 1932, Puller returned to Nicaragua, where
the newspapers heralded his arrival with the headline: "Marines Bring Back
the Tiger of Segovia to Fight Sandino." Sandino welcomed the news by putting
a bounty of 5,000 pesos on Puller’s head. Puller earned his second Navy
Cross during this tour in Nicaragua and was known thereafter as the "Tiger
of the Mountains."
To say that "Chesty" was already a Marine Corps legend
might be too strong. Certainly, he was very well known. A San Francisco
newspaper dated Feb. 11, 1933, was headlined Most Decorated Marine Will
Go to Shanghai."
In early 1933, Puller joined the China Marines at the
American Legation in Peiping. He served mainly as the commander of the
"Horse Marines," a unit of 50 men who rode magnificent Manchurian ponies
on patrol and parade duties. While there, he had the opportunity to observe
the Japanese infantry in training and to learn the sport of polo.
After several more tours, including sea duty, he was
reassigned to China as commander of the 4th Marine Regiment until August
1942.
Another War
Returning to battle in October 1942, Puller, now a lieutenant
colonel, commanded 1st Battalion, 7th Marines during the battle for Guadalcanal.
Nearly 1,400 Japanese were killed and 17 truckloads of equipment taken
while Puller’s battalion defended a mile-long front against an estimated
3,000 attackers. Puller was awarded his third Navy Cross.
During the fighting, Puller could often be seen at the
front leading his Marines. He often disregarded enemy fire while others
chose to duck and cover. At one point, a grenade landed within eight feet
of Puller. While others hit the ground, Puller is alleged to have said,
"Oh, that. It’s a dud."
Shortly after the battle for the ‘Canal,’ Puller became
the executive officer of the 7th Marine Regiment. In January 1944, on the
island of New Britian, he took command of two battalions whose commanding
officers had been taken out of the fight, reorganized them while under
heavy machine-gun and mortar fire, and led the Marines in an attack against
the enemy’s heavily fortified position. These actions earned Puller a fourth
Navy Cross.
As commander of the 1st Marine Regiment, he led his Marines
in one of the bloodiest battles of the war on Peleliu during September
and October 1944. King Ross remembers Puller vividly.
"I was a radio operator on Peleliu with the 3rd Battalion.
During the battle, we’d captured a Japanese machine gun. He walked up to
us and asked ‘What the hell is that?’ We told him, and he asked us if we
could get him one," recalled the 71-year-old Ross. "Two days later we got
him his machine gun.
"We had all heard that he had issued an order that all
officers would eat after the enlisted. We got the idea that he never forgot
that he was a sergeant. That’s why we all would have gone to hell with
him if he’d asked us," said Ross, "and we just about did!"
In the battle for Peleliu, Puller’s regiment sustained
a 56 percent casualty rate while going up against the toughest section
of the island, a series of hills, caves, and jungle known as "Bloody Nose."
Puller’s battered and bloodied 1st Marines had to be removed from the fight
and replaced by the 7th Marines.
In his speech notes from 1978, retired Brig. Gen. Edwin
Simmons, director emeritus, Marine Corps Historical Division, described
seeing ‘Chesty’ for the first time when Puller came to talk to officers
candidates at Quantico, Va., in 1942.
"This was the man we were going to hear speak ... not
very tall, he stood with a kind of stiffness with his chest thrown out,
hence his nickname ‘Chesty.’ His face was yellow-brown from the sun and
atabrine, the anti-malaria drug that was used then. His face looked, as
someone has said, as though it were carved out of teakwood. There was a
lantern jaw, a mouth like the proverbial steel trap, and small, piercing
eyes that drilled right through you and never seemed to blink."
Puller was then 44 years old. The four-time Navy Cross
recipient would not see combat again during World War II; instead, he was
assigned back to the United States in November 1944.
He was sent to Camp Pendleton, Calif., in August 1950
to take command of his old unit, the 1st Marines, which was gearing up
for Korea.
Cold Hell
Puller landed with the 1st Marines at Inchon, Korea,
in September 1950. Aboard his landing craft was Lt. Carl L. Sitter, who
would earn the Medal of Honor, the nation’s highest award for valor, for
his actions during Nov. 29-30, 1950, at Hagaruri.
"I was on his landing craft that day. I’d been given
responsibility for the headquarters section and later acted as liaison
with the 5th Marine Regiment. Sometime after we were at Tent Camp 2, I
had to go to his tent to talk to him. When I went inside, it was dark,
and it took my eyes awhile to adjust. When they did, I noticed him sitting
on the ground snapping in with his pistol; he was pointing it right at
me.
"He was ramrod straight with a stubby pipe in his mouth
all the time. He was approachable. He’d often say ‘Hello son, how are you
doing?’ when he came across a Marine."
While "attacking in a different direction" at the Frozen
Chosin Reservoir Dec. 5-10, 1950, Puller earned his fifth and final Navy
Cross. Ten Chinese Divisions had been sent to annihilate them, but the
Marines smashed seven of the divisions during their retrograde to the sea.
Facing attack from all sides, including two massive enemy attacks on the
rear guard, Puller’s direct leadership ensured all casualties were evacuated,
all salvageable equipment was brought out, and ensured there was enough
time for the column to reach its destination.
In addition to the Navy Cross for his actions during
the breakout, he was awarded the Army’s equivalent — the Distinguished
Service Cross. In January 1951, Puller was promoted to brigadier general
and appointed as assistant commander of the 1st Marine Division.
Promoted to major general in September 1953, Puller assumed
command of the 2nd Marine Division at Camp Lejeune in July 1954. It was
here he suffered what was originally described as a mild stroke. After
many examinations, Puller was declared fit for duty by his military doctors
aboard the base.
But Puller’s state of health remained a controversial
subject and led to his forced retirement. Thwarting tradition, he had a
sergeant major who had worked for him in more glorious days, pin on his
third star before he retired Nov. 1, 1955.
His 14 personal decorations, excluding those from foreign
governments, certainly are part of Puller’s enduring lore, but perhaps
the stories of his leadership, courage, honor, and fighting ability are
his most important legacy. They serve as reminders and inspiration to generations
of Marines that leading by example is the most important trait we can possess.
Lewis B. "Chesty" Puller died Oct. 11, 1971, at the age of 73.